Course Information


Course Information
Course Title Code Semester L+U Hour Credits ECTS
TOPOGRAPHY AND INTRODUCTION TO THE MAPS JEM112 0 + 0 2.0 3.0

Prerequisites None

Language of Instruction Turkish
Course Level Graduate Degree
Course Type Compulsory
Mode of delivery
Course Coordinator
Instructors
Assistants
Goals The aim of Introduction to the Maps section is to introduce the maps and give the ability to make three dimensional measurement and evaluation to the students who already have the basic principles of Geology in the General Geology course at winter term. The aim of the topography section is to teach the surveying techniques and to develop the ability of using the required equipments.
Course Content The course is composed of two sections. In the introduction to the maps section under the title of "history of cartography" the importance of scientific observation and research are emphasized. Earth Scientists use topographical maps as a base map during the production of geological maps. For this reason, all aspects of topographical maps are shown to the students, especially geographical and grid coordinate systems, reading of topographical maps. The three dimensional evaluation of the intersection between geological structures and topography is given by the "V" rule. Students start to draw simple geological maps by using 12 original exercises. Content. General information on Maps, The history of Cartography, The Earth, coordinate systems and scale on the maps, map projections, the methods of the relief representation, intersection of planes with topography, geological maps. In the topography section, surveying techniques and equipments are explained with practical applications.
Learning Outcomes 1) Students are able to recognise types of maps.
2) Students are able to determine a point by using Cartesian and Polar Coordinate systems and convert data between the systems.
3) Students are able to know type of map projections and evaluate the misfits.

Weekly Topics (Content)
Week Topics Teaching and Learning Methods and Techniques Study Materials
1. Week General İnformation on Maps Common map elements: Typography, Neatline, Scale, Orientation, Insets. Classification on maps: Planimetric Maps, Topographic Maps, Thematic Maps, Cartograms, Remotely Sensed Images The History of Cartography: First maps and surveys; Pytogoras, Eratosthenes, Ptolemy, Al Khwarizmi, Al Bruni, Piri Reis, Ortels Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
2. Week The Earth, Coordinate Systems and Scale on the Maps: Dimensions of the Earth, Cartesian and Polar Coordinate systems in two and three dimension. Earth Coordinate Geometry, Parallels of Latitude, Meridians of Longitude, Degrees, Minutes and Seconds, UTM, MGRS, Scale on Maps: Word statement, Representative fraction, Graphic or Bar Scale Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
3. Week Map Projections: Conic, Azimuthal or Planar, Cylindrical Projections Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
4. Week The Methods of Relief Representation: Hachuring, Plastic Shading, Contours, Reading of a topographical map, Information on the Topographical maps, Determining of magnetic declination and adjusting the compass, Reading the Grid Coordinate. Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
5. Week Measuring planar and linear structures with compass, Drawing planar or linear structures onto the geological map, Triangulation Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
6. Week Intersection of Planes with Topography: Rule of V’s Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
7. Week Geological Maps: Types of Geological Mapping, Methods of Geological Mapping Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
8. Week Introduction to Survey, Errors in Measurements Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
9. Week Basic Surveying Equipments Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
10. Week Mapping Techniques with Basic Surveying Equipments Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
11. Week Methods of Measuring Area Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
12. Week Methods for Determining Differences in Elevation Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
13. Week GPS, Total Station Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)
14. Week Introduction to Geographic Information Systems Lecture; Question Answer
Opinion Pool
Problem Based Learning; Case Based Learning
Activity (Web Search, Library Work, Trip, Observation, Interview etc.) Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice, Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice)

Sources Used in This Course
Recommended Sources
Barnes, J. 1981. Basic Geological Mapping. Geological Society London Handbook Series, Open University Press.
Campbell, J., 2001. Map Use and Analysis. McGraw-Hill.
Ghilani, C.D., Wolf, P.R., 2012. Elementary surveying: an introduction to geomatics. Prentice Hall.
İnal, C., Erdi, A., Yıldız, F., 2008. Topoğrafya Ölçme Bilgisi. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım, s.266.
Maltman, A., 1998. Geological Maps, An Introduction. John Wiley & Sons.
McClay, K. 1987. The Mapping of Geological Structures. Geological Society London Handbook Series.
Seyitoğlu, G., 2013. Jeolojik Harita Alımına Giriş [Introduction to the Geological Mapping]. Gazi Kitabevi, s. 149. ISBN 978-605-344-103-8.

ECTS credits and course workload
Event Quantity Duration (Hour) Total Workload (Hour)
Course Duration (Total weeks*Hours per week) 14 3
Work Hour outside Classroom (Preparation, strengthening) 14 1
Practice (Teaching Practice, Music/Musical Instrument Practice , Statistics, Laboratory, Field Work, Clinic and Polyclinic Practice) 12 1
Midterm Exam 1 1.5
Time to prepare for Midterm Exam 1 3
Final Exam 1 1.5
Time to prepare for Final Exam 1 3
Total Workload
Total Workload / 30 (s)
ECTS Credit of the Course
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Course Information